Coverage

Technology

Caste in code and at work in tech: AI and algorithms, platforms and takedowns, the tech workforce and startups, gig and platform labour.

In focus

The main building of the Indian Institute of Technology Delhi. File photo. — TheVyomanaut, CC BY-SA 4.0
  1. ANALYSISA FAccT paper says caste bias in AI images is a ranking between groups, which one-label audits miss
  2. EXPLAINERIndia's model blood-donor form doesn't ask for caste. Why did a form at an Ooty camp?

Legal protection is the only means to guard the vulnerable from caste exploitation in places where dominant castes have privilege and preponderance.

Karthik, Ambedkar King Study Circle, on Seattle's ban · Seattle City Council, 24 Jan 2023
More than half

Of the founders of India's first 100 unicorns, start-ups valued at US$1 billion or more, are IIT graduates.

ThePrint, 16 Jun 2022
A farmer at the corner of his plot, his papers under his arm. — DalPro Frames (AI-generated) – Why AI image?
  1. EXPLAINERWhat is Panchami land, and who holds Tamil Nadu's Dalit land grants now?
  2. EXPLAINERWhat is DC Manna land, and why are Dalits in coastal Karnataka still waiting for it?
  3. ANALYSISAndhra Pradesh police blocked, for 111 days, a reel of Dalit families describing the land they lost to Google's data centre

I am a farmer, without my land I am nothing.

P Venkat Rao, Dalit farmer, Tarluvada · The Guardian, 26 Sept 2026
186,000 of 1.2 million acres

Panchami land left in Tamil Nadu out of the land granted, the state's social justice minister told the Assembly, citing RTI replies.

ETV Bharat, 7 Sept 2026
EXPLAINER · Oct 5, 2026

What the evidence shows about caste bias in AI

Tests since 2023 find that chatbots and image generators reproduce caste hierarchy. Most are lab tests, not audits of hiring or lending tools in real use in India.

Illustration: a researcher sketches two linked squares beside a laptop showing grids of grey tiles in an empty computer lab at night. — DalPro Frames (AI-generated) – Why AI image?

It reaffirms who is normal or fit to write an academic cover letter, by considering what is most likely or most probable.

— Dhiraj Singha, to MIT Technology Review, October 2025
AI-generated image: a young woman researcher in a deep-blue kurta sits at a wooden desk in an empty university computer lab at night, drawing two small squares joined by a line in a notebook, a laptop beside her showing two grids of grey tiles
Illustration: a researcher sketches two linked squares beside a laptop showing grids of grey tiles in an empty computer lab at night. — DalPro Frames (AI-generated) – Why AI image?
Explainer

What the evidence shows about caste bias in AI

Tests since 2023 find that chatbots and image generators reproduce caste hierarchy. Most are lab tests, not audits of hiring or lending tools in real use in India.

OCT 5, 2026 · 6 MIN READ